Kyrgyz reside elsewhere in the former Soviet Union and 170,000 in China. The clashes incited fears that the country could be heading towards a civil war. Kyrgyzstan - Ethnic groups. Some may not be viable and/or have incorrect Progress Scale values, population, language and religion information. The Demographics of Kyrgyzstan is about the demographic features of the population of Kyrgyzstan, including population growth, population density, ethnicity, education level, health, economic status, religious affiliations, and other aspects of the population. [5][6][7][8][9][10], The differences in the number of children by nationality are significant:[3][4] Uzbeks (3.0 children), Tajiks (3.0 children), Turks (2.9), Kyrgyz (2.9), Dungans (2.8) Russians (1.7), Koreans (1.7), Germans (1.8), Ukrainians (2.1), Tatars (2.1), Kazakhs (2.3) and Uyghurs (2.5). Arab-Berber 99%, European less than 1%. More than 60% are … 1.06 male(s)/female 66.8 years 65 years and over: There has been a sharp decline in the European ethnic groups (Russians, Ukrainians, Germans) and also Tatars since independence (as captured in the 1989, 1999 and 2009 censuses). Ominously, he re-stated and strengthened his tough anti-Uzbek approach in late 2011 in a book on the June 2010 violence. Kyrgyzstan has undergone a pronounced change in its ethnic composition since independence. female: A sizeable minority speak Uzbek, a Turkic language of the southeastern branch. Ethnic groups from the western part of the Soviet Union relocated to Central Asia, either spontaneously or not. Kyrgyzstan’s government is distributing biometric ID cards with embedded microchips to its population, amid a rowdy polemic about whether the document should include information about the holder’s ethnicity. along the border with Tajikistan over water resources. total population: Kyrgyzstan is an ethnically diverse country, which leads to tensions between and among different groups. In the nineteenth century, the wife of Khan Almyn-bek led a group of Kyrgyz tribes at the time of the Russian conquest of Quqon. female: 21.5 deaths/1,000 live births (2017 est. ), Ethnic group statistics according to the 2009 census, CIA World Factbook demographic statistics, http://www.stat.kg/ru/statistics/naselenie/, "Demographic Yearbook (DYB) Regular Issues 2000 - 2010", "Social economic situation of the Kyrgyz Republic", "Ethnic composition of the population in Kyrgyzstan 2015", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Kyrgyzstan&oldid=1006179194, Articles with Russian-language sources (ru), Articles with unsourced statements from December 2008, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 22.88 births/1,000 population (2010 est. reports, 10% or more of Russians left Kyrgyzstan during 1991 because of The people of Kyrgyzstan are, however, meeting these challenges, and Kyrgyzstan is held up as the most democratic and market-oriented country in Central Asia. its mixed population of Uzbeks and Kyrgyz, poverty, and high Beefed-up Kyrgyz Free Online Library: Kyrgyzstan, OSCE discuss situation of ethnic groups. Being on the travel in Kyrgyzstan will show an alertness with ethnic groups. Main minorities and indigenous peoples: According to official 2016 government data, minority groups include Uzbeks 878,615 (14.6 per cent), Russians 360,580 (6 per cent), Dungans 67,622 (1.1 per cent), Uyghurs 54,810 (0.9 per cent), as well as groups of Tatars 27,454 (0.5 per cent), Kazakhs 34,615 (0.6 per cent), Ukrainians 12,691 (0.2 per cent), Germans 8,403 (0.1 per cent), Tajiks 52,279 (0.9 per cent), Koreans 16,957 (0.3 per cent), Jews … The rest of the population was composed of about eighty other nationalities. According to David C. King, Scythians were early settlers in present-day Kyrgyzstan. 1997 (142K) region on the eastern edge of the fertile Fergana Valley, a major ethnic Having tours with car rent is a good chance to see the perceptible loveliness of country. Most of the Tajiks and Uzbeks live in the south. A small percentage of the population are also Koreans, who are the descendants of the Koreans deported in 1937 from the Soviet Far East to Central Asia. There are more than 80 different ethnic groups in total in Kyrgyzstan. Kyrgyzstan. Ethnic Uzbeks make up the most sizeable minority and primarily live in the southern regions of Osh and Jalalabad. [1] Of those, 34.4% are under the age of 15 and 6.2% are over the age of 65. Ethnic Groups. Media in category "Ethnic groups in Kyrgyzstan" The following 3 files are in this category, out of 3 total. Kyrgyzstan Ethnic groups. The nation's largest ethnic group are the Kyrgyz, a Turkic people, which comprise 70.9% of the population (2009 census). Small but noticeable minorities include Dungans (1.9%), Uyghurs (1.1%), Tajiks (1.1%), Kazakhs (0.7%) and Ukrainians (0.5%), and other smaller ethnic minorities (1.7%). Urban dwellers make up 34.1% of the total population (most of them live in Bishkek), the rest are rural dwellers and nomadic herders. 0.62 male(s)/female Antigua and Barbuda. Periodic clashes also occur between Kyrgyz and Tajiks According to a 1999 census, about 65% of the population were Kyrgyz, about 14% were Uzbeks, 13% were Russians, 1% Dungan (ethnic Chinese Muslims), 1% Uighur, 1% Tatar, and0.4% German. ethnic tensions. Kyrgyzstan's population increased from 2.1 million to 4.8 million between the censuses of 1959 and 1999. Of some potential political significance are the Uygurs. However, each of the three countries in the Fergana Valley contains significant minorities of the other two ethnic groups. 0-14 years: 1.03 male(s)/female about 14% were Uzbeks, 13% were Russians, 1% Dungan (ethnic Chinese About 420,000 ethnic The Uygurs are also the m… Ethnic Groups. In 1993 the population of Kyrgyzstan was estimated at 4.46 million, of whom 56.5 percent were ethnic Kyrgyz, 18.8 percent were Russians, 12.9 percent were Uzbeks, 2.1 percent were Ukrainians, and 1.0 percent were Germans (see table 4, Appendix). 99.5% Most of the Muslims living in Kyrgyzstan are Sunni Muslims. Other ethnic groups include Russians (9.0%) concentrated in the north and Uzbeks (14.5%) living in the south. 15-24 years: About 420,000 ethnic Kyrgyz reside elsewhere in the former Soviet Union and 170,000 in China. Ethnic Groups. The Islam practiced in the country is often infused with the elements of the pre-Islamic traditions and customs of the ethnic Kyrgyz people. Kyrgyz speak a Turkic language and most are Sunni Muslims. conflict broke out between Kyrgyz and Uzbek inhabitants over land Other ethnic groups in Kyrgyzstan include Russians (9.0%), Uzbeks (14.5%), Dungans (1.9%), Uyghurs (1.1%), Tajiks (1.1%), Kazakhs (0.7%), and Ukrainians (0.5%). 99.4% (2015 est. Muslims), 1% Uighur, 1% Tatar, and0.4% German. Statistics are taken from the United Nations Demographic Yearbook, the National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Kyrgyzstan, the Demographic Annual of the Kyrgyz Republic, and Demoskop Weekly. major ethnic and clan-based cleavages, including north-south clan and The second largest ethnic minority is Russians, primarily in the capital Bishkek, and the surrounding area in the north. Porcelain sculptures Peoples of Russia 04.JPG 3,264 × 2,448; 1.37 MB Approximately 250 people died in what has been termed Major Ethnic Groups in Central Asia 1993 (694K) Thematic Maps Kazakstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan: Fuel and Energy Centers 1996 from Kazakstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan: Country Studies. [2] The TFR for Russians, Ukrainians, Germans, and Koreans in Kyrgyzstan are considerably higher than in their home countries, possibly due to the much lower cost of living. Kyrgyzstan has undergone a pronounced change in its ethnic composition since independence. ), total: 25.9 deaths/1,000 live births Kyrgyzstan. The table shows the ethnic composition of Kyrgyzstan's population according to all population censuses between 1926 and 2009. The average population density is 27.4 inhabitants per square kilometre (71/sq mi). regional tensions that threaten fragmentation. Northern culture has been influenced by Russians, while southern culture has absorbed Uzbek traditions. [2] Official estimates set the population at 6,389,500 in 2019. Depicting Uzbeks as an essentially separatist force that threatens Kyrgyzstan’s survival, he stressed the need for non-Kyrgyz ethnic groups to understand their future role would be as subordinates. 55-64 years: In 1993 the population of Kyrgyzstan was estimated at 4.46 million, of whom 56.5 percent were ethnic Kyrgyz, 18.8 percent were Russians, 12.9 percent were Uzbeks, 2.1 percent were Ukrainians, and 1.0 percent were Germans (see table 4, Appendix). total population: Most Russians, Ukrainians, Tatars, Germans, and Koreans lived in northeast, especially around the city of Karakol. by indianwolf1992 Plays Quiz not verified by Sporcle . World War II, are also leaving Kyrgyzstan. A listing, photos, maps and graphs of the ethnic people groups of Kyrgyzstan including language, progress scale, percent Evangelical and Professing Christian, and primary religion for each people group. Most of the Dungans and Ugyhurs are found along the Chinese border. This nomadic tradition continues to function seasonally (see transhumance) as herding families return to the high mountain pasture (or jailoo) in the summer. Myanmar’s Ethnic Groups Join Together to Reject Military Rule. [citation needed] For example, the number of Germans has fallen by over 90% between the 1989 and 2009 censuses. The Demographics of Kyrgyzstan is about the demographic features of the population of Kyrgyzstan, including population growth, population density, ethnicity, education level, health, economic status, religious affiliations, and other aspects of the population. male: 30 deaths/1,000 live births The population of Kyrgyzstan is about 6 million people. −1 / 0. The issue is particularly sensitive, given the country’s Soviet legacy and its more recent history of inter-ethnic conflict. There is a view to see old and ethnic determinations of the area of the mountain country with more than 6 million people in Kyrgyzstan. If you travel in Kyrgyzstan you will get familiar with ethnic groups. 25-54 years: Of the formerly sizable Volga German community, exiled here by Joseph Stalin from their earlier homes in the Volga German Republic, most have returned to Germany, and only a few small groups remain. [citation needed], According to the 1999 census,[2] the ethnic composition of the population was as follows: Kyrgyz 72.6%, Uzbeks 14.4%, Russians 6.4%, Dungans 1.1%, Uyghurs 0,9%, other 3.6%, including Koreans 0.4% and Germans 0.4% (among them Low German-speaking Mennonites). Ethnic Relations. "the most explosive region of Central Asia," because of The retention of this nomadic heritage and the freedoms that it implies continue to affect the political atmosphere in the country. Is the government or occupying power deliberately changing the ethnic composition of a country or territory so as to destroy a culture or tip the political balance in favor of another group? A traditional requirement is the ability to name all the people in the previous seven generations of one's family. Very small groups reported, but outside the Joshua Project Small Group Policy. 99.6% Other ethnic groups include Russians (9.0%) concentrated in the north and Uzbeks (14.5%) living in the south. Data from CIA World Factbook unless otherwise indicated. According to the latest census conducted in 1999, the ethnic makeup of Kyrgyzstan was the following:1 Ethnic groups Number of perma- nent residents % Kyrgyz 3,128,100 64.9% Uzbeks 679,000 13.8% Russians 665,000 14.1% Ukrainians 50,400 1.0% Tatars … The largest ethnic group are the Kyrgyz, a Turkish people, who account for 72% of the population. The name Kyrgyz, both for the people and the country, means "forty girls" or "forty tribes", a reference to the epic hero Manas who unified forty tribes against the Oirats, as symbolized by the 40-ray sun on the flag of Kyrgyzstan. Further complicating this are several ethnic exclaves in the Fergana Valley, including the Uzbek exclaves of Sox, Shakhimardan, Chong-Kara and Jani-Ayil in Kyrgyzstan and the Kyrgyz exclave of Barak in Uzbekistan. ), total population: One of the biggest surprises for me in Kyrgyzstan is the wide variety of culture and ethnic groups that make up the… Ethnic groups. Have the tours with car rent the travelers are free to see the country, its old and ethnic resolves of the zone of the hill country with more than 6 million people in Kyrgyzstan. Demography. Updated as of 2020. The nation's largest ethnic group are the Kyrgyz, a Turkic people, which comprise 70.9% of the population (2009 census). 0.77 male(s)/female 70.9 years The Kyrgyz have historically been semi-nomadic herders, living in round tents called yurts and tending sheep, horses and yaks. Andorra. male: [3] [4] The percentage of ethnic Kyrgyz increased from around 50% in 1979 to nearly 70% in 2007, while the percentage of European ethnic groups (Russians, Ukrainians and Germans) dropped from 35% to … male: In 1993 the population of Kyrgyzstan was estimated at 4.46 million, of whom 56.5 percent were ethnic Kyrgyz, 18.8 percent were Russians, 12.9 percent were Uzbeks, 2.1 percent were Ukrainians, and 1.0 percent were Germans (see table 4, Appendix). Ethnic Germans, deported to Kyrgyzstan by Stalin during Factbook> Countries> Kyrgyzstan> Demographics. The country is divided into north and south by mountain ranges. oppositionists in the mountains of northern Tajikistan and to halt the Southern Kyrgyzstan has yet to fully recover from the ethnic upheaval of 2010, which included numerous documented instances of government involvement or connivance in violence against ethnic Uzbeks in the region, with the aim of tipping the political and economic balance in favor of the Kyrgyz elite. That group numbers only about 36,000 in Kyrgyzstan, but about 185,000 live in neighboring Kazakstan. by "AKIpress Central Asian News Service"; News, opinion and commentary Local government Social aspects Printer Friendly 25,497,876 articles and books Oh, there are so many ethnic groups in Kyrgyzstan, and that makes my country culturally very rich. 75.4 years (2017 est. Most Kyrgyz speak a language belonging to the northwestern group of the Turkic languages, especially Kyrgyz. prevent spillover from fighting going on between Tajik ex-communists and ), This page was last edited on 11 February 2021, at 14:09. A listing, photos, maps and graphs of the ethnic people groups of Kyrgyzstan including language, progress scale, percent Evangelical and Professing Christian, and primary religion for each people group. Kyrgyz speak a Turkic language and most are Sunni Muslims. ), definition: 0.96 male(s)/female distribution. Oh, there are so many ethnic groups in Kyrgyzstan, and that makes my country culturally very rich. The groups listed below are not included in overall Joshua Project people group counts. Rate 5 stars Rate 4 stars Rate 3 stars Rate 2 stars Rate 1 star . Ovimbundu 37%, Kimbundu 25%, Bakongo 13%, mestico (mixed European and Native African) 2%, European 1%, other 22%. 0.96 male(s)/female (2017 est. [3][4] The percentage of ethnic Kyrgyz increased from around 50% in 1979 to nearly 70% in 2007, while the percentage of European ethnic groups (Russians, Ukrainians and Germans) dropped from 35% to about 10%.[1][2]. The name Kyrgyz, both for the people and the country, means "forty girls" or "forty tribes", a reference to the epic hero Manas who unified forty tribes against the Oirats, as symbolized by the 40-ray sun on the flag of Kyrgyzstan. Kyrgyzstan. Russian is also spoken, and official language status has been accorded to both Kyrgyz and Russian. Kyrgyzstan decided to postpone its census scheduled for March 2020 by one month due to the COVID-19 pandemic, with further delays possible.[13]. In June 1990, in the Osh The rest of the population was composed of about eighty other nationalities. Over a quarter (27 per cent) of Kyrgyzstan’s inhabitants are members of minority ethnic groups. Ethnic groups: Kyrgyz 73.5%, Uzbek 14.7%, Russian 5.5%, Dungan 1.1%, other 5.2% (includes Uyghur, Tajik, Turk, Kazakh, Tatar, Ukrainian, Korean, German) (2019 est.) Sunni Islam was introduced in the nation at about the 8th century. The image of a yurt's circular smoke opening is the central design of Kyrgyzstan's flag. Kyrgyzstan. The emigration of non-Turkic people to Russia, Ukraine, and Germany is now negligible, in part because most of them left prior to 1999. According to some Like other Central Asian groups, the Kyrgyz venerate history and see themselves as part of a long flow of events. This was part of the effort to develop less populated and underdeveloped areas. In Kyrgyzstan: Ethnic groups …country’s population includes minorities of Russians, Uzbeks, Ukrainians, and Germans (exiled to the region from European parts of the Soviet Union in 1941), as well as Tatars, Kazakhs, Dungans (Hui; Chinese Muslims), Uighurs, and Tajiks. security forces were placed in Osh and Alais regions in early 1993 to [23], at birth: There are In 1993 the population of Kyrgyzstan was estimated at 4.46 million, of whom 56.5 percent were ethnic Kyrgyz, 18.8 percent were Russians, 12.9 percent were Uzbeks, 2.1 percent were Ukrainians, and 1.0 percent were Germans (see table 4, Appendix). Since independence in 1991, many Russians and Germans have The Naryn region in central Kyrgyzstan is relatively isolated, and it is here that the Kyrgyz culture is most "pure." 1.05 male(s)/female From the religious point of view, Kyrgyzstan is a predominantly Muslim country, with the majority of … unemployment. inflow of Tajik refugees. Myanmar’s Ethnic Groups Join Together to Reject Military Rule. Geography Quiz / Ethnic Groups of Kyrgyzstan Random Geography or Population Quiz Can you name the ethnic groups of Kyrgyzstan? By the end of the 19th century, Islam had become the dominant religion in Kyrgyzstan. The 2010 South Kyrgyzstan ethnic clashes occurred between the two main ethnic groups—the Uzbeks and Kyrgyz—in Osh, the second-largest city in the country, on 11 June 2010. According to a 1999 census, about 65% of the population were Kyrgyz, female: black, British, Portuguese, Lebanese, Syrian. In modern times, especially in the first years of independence, women have played more prominent roles in Kyrgyzstan than elsewhere in Central Asia. age 15 and over can read and write Spanish 43%, Andorran 33%, Portuguese 11%, French 7%, other 6% (1998) Angola. The country is rural: only about one-third of Kyrgyzstan's population live in urban areas.
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