... origins of flag. The Australian Capital Territory was created out of New South Wales in 1908, the federal capital named Canberra in 1913, and the Parliament House opened there in 1927. The flag designed by "Calico Jack" Rackham, an English pirate who was active during the early 1700s, was a variation on the basic skull-and-crossbones design, substituting two cutlass swords for the bones beneath the skull. Melbourne was the interim federal capital. The Union Jack continued as the national flag, taking precedence over the Australian red and blue shipping ensigns gazetted in 1903. The Colonies Under British Rule. The British army later formalized the gesture and turned it into the salute that we know today. ... British Columbia (Mackenzie River) Northwest Territories French-Canadian fur trader ... Métis Flag: The Métis flag was the oldest flag that originated in Canada. He picked battle locations that gave… By the 1700s in France, ... particularly among the British, French, and Americans, but there seems to be broad agreement that the first serious effort was carried out by a French nobleman, Claude-François-Dorothée, marquis de Jouffroy d’Abbans, on the Doubs River at Baum-des-Dames in the Franche-Comté in 1776. The head of the British … The commanders of both armies, Brigadier James Wolfe and the Marquis de Montcalm, were killed leading their troops in battle. He also was the first President of the United States and helped to define what the role of the president would be going forward. The British presence in India began as a commercial enterprise: the British East India Company, a trading organization, had been active on the subcontinent since the … They created 13 colonies on the East Coast of the continent. In the 1700s France and Great Britain battled for control of North America. One of the most popular Presidents of the United States, George Washington is known for leading the Continental Army in victory over the British in the American Revolution. Image credit: Wikimedia.org. During the height of the fur trade in the 1700s and 1800s, many French-Canadian fur traders married Native women, mainly Cree, Ojibwa, or Saulteaux women. Wellington’s character: As commander of the allied forces in the Peninsular war in Spain and Portugal, Wellington was known for attention to detail. In 1759, the British defeated the French in the Battle of the Plains of Abraham at Québec City — marking the end of France’s empire in America. British and the French Wars, 1793-1815 How far were the success of the British army in the French wars due to the role of Wellington? This became an issue in the 1700s when British soldiers started wearing elaborate hats. The fact that colonial ships flew the British flag meant that even in remote parts of the world, colonial merchants and traders could reasonably expect to find a British man of war over the horizon to protect them in time of trouble. Colonial resistance led to violence in 1770, when British soldiers opened fire on a mob of colonists, killing five men in what was known as the Boston … Florida’s wildlife includes mammals like armadillos, black bears, and the Florida panther; reptiles such as alligators, crocodiles, and snakes; sea life like manatees, sea turtles, dolphins, and whales; and birds such as raptors, owls, cranes, and Florida’s state bird, the mockingbird. Later, when the colonists won independence, these … The Queen remains the head of British state, the highest representative of the United Kingdom on the national and international stage. Flag of the Commonwealth of England. Junior soldiers started slapping their hats to greet senior soldiers because removing the hats was a chore. In the 1600s and 1700s, Europeans came to North America looking for religious freedom, economic opportunities, and political liberty. In 1649, Britain established the Commonwealth, and the legislation that followed would assert British rule over all British Colonies, giving them further economic power.
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