Venezuela Honduras Afghanistan Mexico The top 5 most dangerous states are: 01 Distrito Capital 02 Miranda Ciudad Jurez 03 Zulia 04 Carabobo San Pedro Kandahar 05 Aragua Sula Caracas Caracas (*) located in the "Distrito Capital" has the 2nd greatest murder rate of any large city in . Venezuela 2020 Crime & Safety Report - OSAC - ReadkonG Recent years have brought significant food shortages to Venezuela, prompting more than six million people to leave the country. [110] In June 2016, it was reported that the town of Cuman was under effective curfew after an outbreak of mass looting. Deaths in street crime are so common that one of Venezuela's principal NGOs, the Venezuelan Violence Observatory, is launching an advertising campaign featuring . A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. [126], In 2013, it was reported that Venezuela was one of the most weaponized areas in the world, with one firearm per two citizens. Thousands of oil engineers emigrated to Canada, Colombia, and the United States following CHAVEZ's firing of over 20,000 employees . In Venezuela, debate and discussion is not what the government is interested in, they want only loyalty. Kidnappings, whether traditional, express or virtual, are a growing industry in Venezuela. There's a lot of poverty in the country, which can lead to desperate measures taken by some people. Many people are victimized by crime because of fear and the perceived inability of Venezuela's criminal justice system to . More than 330 police officers were murdered across Venezuela last year, . By comparison, the United States' current rate is about 4.7 deaths per 100,000. Venezuela ranks fourth in the world for cocaine seizures, behind Colombia, the United States, and Panama. Crime and Scams in Venezuela: What You Need To Know - World Nomads In 2013, the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) published the homicide report, and Venezuela was positioned as the second highest homicide rate in the world with a 1. 24,000 murders last year confirm Venezuela as one of the world's most Year. Venezuela Crime Stats: NationMaster.com [132], Carlos Nieto, head of Window to Freedom, alleges that heads of gangs acquire military weapons from the state saying, They have the types of weapons that can only be obtained by the country's armed forces. [78] In 2013, the government negotiated with large criminal gangs on how to prevent violence and agreed to avoid policing gang territory in what were known as "peace zones", reinforcing criminal behaviors and making gang practices de facto law. These data are based on perceptions of visitors of this website in the past 3 years. Kidnapping is a particularly serious problem, with more than 1,000 reported during 2005 alone. Venezuela - The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency Are you interested in testing our business solutions? [78] The Bolivarian government was seen as being lenient on crime and justifying the criminals by saying they were poor and exploited. With a population of over 2.9 million inhabitants, the number of murders per 100,000 inhabitants in the greater Caracas area was 71. Police officers : Number of police officers per 100,000 population. 5. Crime in Valenzuela. Safety in Valenzuela - Numbeo Some 5.5 million of an estimated 32 million Venezuelans have fled their country since 2014, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) reported in October. [40][41] At that time, they would advise families not to speak to report the murder of their family member to the media in exchange to have the process of recovering the victims body in an expedited manner. Nigeria - 34.52. [130][dead link] The majority of Venezuelans also believed that there was a poor due process of law while also thinking that the criminal justice system was not timely and judgement was ineffective. In the case of high-profile killings, the authorities quickly round up suspects, but rarely produce evidence linking these individuals to the crime. Crime rates in Valenzuela, Philippines. What's behind Venezuela's violent crime problem? - Al Jazeera So it doesn't matter what the statistics are, are you with the government or are you not with the government. In the year 2000, the rate was only 58 per 100,000 people. [122][123][124], Days after the replacement of the plan's creator Miguel Rodrguez Torres by Carmen Melndez as Minister of the Popular Power for Interior, Justice and Peace,[125] Melendez announced that the Venezuelan government would relaunch Plan Patria Segura for a second time. The police force is organized according to a quasi-military hierarchy and includes urban police agencies, the National Guard, state police, and municipal and provincial police forces. [13] In July 2015, BBC News stated that due to the common shortages in Venezuela, every week there are videos shared online showing Venezuelans looting supermarkets and trucks for food. Venezuela Crime Rate & Statistics 1990-2023 | MacroTrends The violent crime of murder and nonnegligent manslaughter increased 0.3 percent in 2019 when compared with the 2018 . [137] Over 40 inmates were killed and an unknown number of guards and inmates were wounded during a May 2020 incident at Los Llanos jail near the city of Guanare. According to a victimization survey conducted by Venezuela's National Institute of Statistics, in the year leading up to July 2009, 46 kidnappings took place every day in Venezuela, a much . @media only screen and (min-device-width : 320px) and (max-device-width : 480px) { [109] 2014 Gallup polls showed that only 19% of Venezuelans felt safe walking alone at night, with nearly one quarter of the respondents stating that they or a household member had money stolen from them in the past year. Armed robberies take place in broad daylight throughout the city, including areas generally presumed safe and frequented by tourists. [40], Director James Brabazon stated that "kidnapping crimes had skyrocketed after late Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez freed thousands of violent prisoners as part of controversial criminal justice system reforms" while also increasing due to Colombian organized crime as well. Colombia's National Liberation Army (ELN) and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) are active in Venezuela. Violent Crime Rates by Country 2022 - World Populace Op-Ed: Venezuela's raging homicide epidemic is going unrecorded World Report 2021: Venezuela | Human Rights Watch [26], Venezuela is currently among the countries with the highest murder rates in the world. In 2020, the capital city Caracas ranked third in the ranking of most violent Venezuelan metropolises, with a . [111] In 2017, it was revealed that even military personnel became targets, with criminals instead beginning to just kill all of their victims before stealing their belongings, introducing a more violent face to theft in the country. [46] Since the local police are not trusted by Venezuelans, kidnappings are usually not reported and cannot be combated by the authorities. The judicial system is composed of the Supreme Court, superior courts, trial courts, and special courts. [143], However a year later, one "Coliseum" in Uribana left 2 dead and 128 injured. Safety and security - Venezuela travel advice - GOV.UK Under his administration, extrajudicial killings rose dramatically with over 8,000 Venezuelans being killed by state authorities between 2015 and 2017. No figure for the country's homicide rate was released that year. Crime in Venezuela - Wikipedia The penalty for illegally selling or carrying a firearm is a prison sentence of up to 20 years. [127] In a Cabo Vadillo (es) episode revealing crime in Caracas, it is stated that at the time of recording in 2014, there were over 5 million illegal firearms in a city of about 5 million people. Year End Reports. Sentences are determined by trial judges, and possible penalties include fines, restitution, probation, and incarceration. For adolescents from 10 to 19 years of age, the homicide rate is 39 per 100,000 people; for males between of those ages, the rate is 74 per 100,000, while it's just 3 per 100,000 for females in . Venezuela 2020 Crime & Safety Report Kidnappings also increased in the second half of the year, and it became common to demand ransom in foreign currency. [57], Independent analyses of the documents by a number of U.S. academics and journalists have challenged the Colombian interpretation of the documents, accusing the Colombian government of exaggerating their contents. [5] Following the "institutional crisis" surrounding the Venezuelan government and the socioeconomic issues shown during the Caracazo riots in 1989 and Hugo Chvez's 1992 coup attempts, homicides increased in Venezuela. The Poverty Behind Venezuela's Soaring Crime Rate The government each year lumps several thousands of deaths into these categories to lower the official homicide rate. World Factbook of Criminal Justice Systems: Venezuela [19] The Chvez government banned private gun ownership in 2012[20][21] but overall crime rate has kept increasing since. Venezuela has 1.5 police officers per 1,000 residents, while U.S. cities average 3.8 per 1,000. Venezuela crime out of control, imperiling Chavez re-election - USA TODAY Crime in Venezuela. Safety in Venezuela - Numbeo [128] Colectivos stated to the Venezuelan government that they were not going to participate in the disarmament plan, stating that they were groups involved with the Bolivarian Revolution and that criminal gangs should instead be focused on. According to United Nations, the homicides rate in Venezuela was 53.7 murders per 100,000 persons in 2012; that's higher than figures for many other Latin American countries, including Colombia . Their 5-year-old daughter, Maya, suffered a bullet wound to the leg but survived. Fauna crime is spurred by demand from the US, China and Europe. [11] Crimes related to shortages and hunger increased shortly after with growing incidents of looting occurring throughout the country. [78], Due to the largely unofficial economy that exists in Venezuela in which nearly every citizen participates, organized crime thrived as smuggling has been assisted by Colombian gangs, the Bolivarian National Guard and government officials. Millions of people have been pushed into poverty as a result of the country's years-long crisis. Maria recalls a shift in the nature of the crimes as desperation fueled robberies with the threat of violence. In the mid-1970s Lesotho witnessed a murder rate of 141 per 100,000, while more recently Columbia's murder rate was variously estimate at between 63 and 84 per 100,000. Rates of crime rapidly began to increase during the presidency of Hugo Chvez due to the institutional instability of his Bolivarian government, underfunding of police resources, and severe inequality. Intentional homicide does not include all intentional killing; the difference is usually in the organization of the killing. Venezuela Crisis: Murder Rate Peaks Amid State of Emergency - Time Please do not hesitate to contact me. If you use our datasets on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. He also explained that prison are controlled by gangs and that "very little has been done" to control them. Police in Venezuela make arrests for only eight of every 100 murders . "Homicide Rate in Venezuela from 2014 to 2022 (in Number of Homicides per 100,000 Inhabitants). [63], In September 2013, an incident involving men from the Venezuelan National Guard placing 31 suitcases containing 1.3 tons of cocaine on a Paris flight astonished French authorities. Geography - note. [16], According to Sanjuan, 95% of Venezuela's homicide victims are men with 69% of them being between ages 15 and 34. But drug interdiction efforts and law enforcement pressure . The staggering crime figures released by the Venezuelan government do not do justice to the actual number of murders committed in the country, because the government's figures do not include "deaths of unknown cause" nor "deaths from resisting authority." Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas killing in armed conflict is usually committed by fairly cohesive groups of up to several hundred members and is thus usually excluded. They occur when criminals force their victims to extract cash from ATM machines or to make purchases with the victims credit cards until the card is shut off. }, Page last modified: By 2008, those countries had maintained roughly the same homicide rate while Venezuela's had skyrocketed to 50 murders per 100,000 citizens. [86][87] Amnesty International calls them "armed pro-government supporters who are tolerated or supported by the authorities". Police support, both from the national and municipal levels, varies. Citing government figures, a prominent opposition leader in Venezuela has said the country's impunity rate hovers at about 98 percent, an assertion that will likely feed rising perceptions of insecurity. Statistics show Venezuela crime rate is at least eight times the U.S. rate; . Police authorities cite a lack of resources, under-staffing, payroll issues and lack of response by the judicial and corrections systems, as the key reasons why response times are delayed and a significant amount of criminals go unpunished. Investigation of all crime is haphazard and ineffective. [101] Many victims are afraid to report crimes to the police because most officers are involved with criminals and may bring even more harm to the victims. Maracaibo. In 1990, 31,861 violent crimes, 184,126 property crimes, and 6,405 drug crimes were reported. [41][46][47] According to the leaked INE report, only 1,332 investigations for kidnappings were opened or about 7% of the total kidnapping cases, with 90% of the kidnappings happening away from rural areas, 80% of all being express kidnappings and the most common victim being lower-middle or middle class Venezuelans and middle-aged men. Official websites use .gov Chart. Venezuela: All you need to know about the crisis in nine charts Statistics | City of Merced, CA [34][35] Attorney General Luisa Ortega Daz stated to the United Nations that the rate was 62 per 100,000 for 2014, nearly twice as high as claimed in 2013. Venezuela Faces Crime Epidemic : NPR 2021 12 Monthly Part 1 Crimes; 2021 11 Monthly Part 1 Crimes; . 32 references, 810 Seventh Street NW, Washington, DC 20531, United States, 1400 Washington Avenue, Albany, NY 12222, United States, Box 6000, Rockville, MD 20849-6000, United States. United States of America. Venezuela's violent crime fuels the death business | Reuters [65], Two nephews of Maduro's wife Cilia Flores, Efran Antonio Campo Flores and Francisco Flores de Freitas, were involved in the narcosobrinos incident and found guilty for their alleged involvement in illicit activities such as drug trafficking in November 2016, with some of their funds possibly assisting President Maduro's presidential campaign in the 2013 Venezuelan presidential election and potentially for the 2015 Venezuelan parliamentary elections, with the funds mainly used to "help their family stay in power". Challenging infrastructure problems and prolific corruption within law enforcement and the judicial system, continue to be important factors with regard to crime response and prevention. From organized crime to tap water, there are a few things to look out for when traveling Venezuela. Violent crime is rife in both the capital Caracas and the interior, and as a foreigner you are a prime target. Venezuela: Murder Rate for Year May Be World's Worst, Report Says ", "Armed civilian bands in Venezuela prop up unpopular president", "Political Divisions Fuel Venezuela's Most Violent Year", "US pulls all staff from Venezuela as Maduro blames blackout on 'demonic' Trump plot", "Venezuela: Maduro calls on armed groups to keep order amid electricity rationing", "Venezuela's Maduro announces power rationing amid outages", "The World Is Getting More Corrupt, and These Are the 5 Worst Offenders", "Pro-Government Motorcycle Militias Terrorize Venezuela", "Venezuela: Police corruption blamed for kidnapping epidemic", "How videos of supermarket raids show what life is like in Venezuela", "Venezuelan city under effective curfew after mass looting", "Venezuelan soap star Monica Spear, ex-husband murdered", "German tourist, 76, shot dead on Venezuelan island", "La reforma policial en Venezuela, tarea inconclusa del chavismo", "Crmenes brutales en Venezuela: Ejecuciones extrajudiciales dejan ms de ocho mil muertos", "Hoy comienza el Plan Patria Segura: "La Fanb sale a la calle a proteger el pueblo" (+video)", "Colectivos le dicen NO al plan de desarme del gobierno bolivariano", "Former Miss Venezuela Murdered In Roadside Attack", "Diciembre fue el mes ms violento del 2014, 500 muertos solo en Caracas", "Denuncian aumento de homicidios en Zulia durante 2014", "Presin de colectivos incidi en salida de Rodrguez Torres", "Relanzado Plan Patria Segura este sbado en todo el territorio nacional (+Fotos)", "Caracas: Cabo Vadillo Temporada 1; Programa 2", "Corruption by Country / Territory: Venezuela", "La situacin de las crceles venezolanas es una tragedia, dice la ONU", "Violence eases at overcrowded Venezuelan jail", "OVP: Venezuela minti en Examen Peridico Universal de Derechos Humanos", http://prisonstudies.org/country/united-states-america, "De verdad, Iris Varela? Murder rate : Homicide rate per year per 100,000 inhabitants in various countries. [54] According to experts, kidnappings and torture by the Directorate of Military Counterintelligence increased during the 8-year tenure of Hugo Carvajal. Venezuela crime rate & statistics for 2015 was 52.04, a 17.85% decline from 2014. Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites. [81] Some weapons given to the groups include assault rifles, submachine guns and grenades. (February 8, 2023). Despite the introduction of the new law, the majority of cases are not resolved and only received the Venezuelan government's attention in high-profile cases. Most robbery victims who have resisted criminal demands have usually been seriously injured as a result of their noncompliance. If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. Corrupt Venezuelan police officers may be involved in some 20 percent of the "deaths from resisting authority" that the government tries to keep out of the official tally. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Within the embassy community, Venezuelan employees fall victim to crime far more frequently than their American employee colleagues. Lots of frustration, little hope. [108] As a result of the high levels of crime, Venezuelans were forced to change their ways of life due to the large insecurities they continuously experienced. 10 Facts about Violence in Venezuela - The Borgen Project Due to the Venezuelan government not complying to the standards of stopping human trafficking, the State Department placed Venezuelan on its "black list" as a Tier 3 country, which opened the possibility of Venezuela facing sanctions. Such judicial efficiency is extraordinary in Venezuela, a country of 28 million inhabitants, of which at least five are kidnapped every day. The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Show sources information Venezuela: homicide rate 2014-2022. Venezuela - Crime - GlobalSecurity.org In 2015, 17,778 people were murdered in Venezuela; however, the VOV revealed that those numbers were as high as 27,875. Level of crime: 22.96: Low: Crime increasing in the past 3 years: 20.71: Low: Worries home broken and things stolen: . Listed rates only reflect crimes that have been reported to the authorities. [50], There is no reliable data on kidnapping in Venezuela and available data is considered an underestimate. Many people are victimized by crime because of fear and the perceived inability of Venezuela's criminal justice system to prevent crime. Please check your download folder. The police allegedly collaborated with the robbers, receiving a cut of what they stole. [1][2][3][4] [24] InSight Crime says the crisis has "all too often been obscured by the government's reluctance to release damning crime statistics". a 63-year-old carpenter living in a "barrio" or slum in Caracas told Al . [29] In 2015, the OVV's murder rate data showed an increase of the rate to 90 per 100,000 with an estimated 27,878 Venezuelans murdered adding up to nearly 20% of murders in the Latin American region. Venezuela Crime Rate & Statistics 1990-2023, Venezuela crime rate & statistics for 2017 was, Venezuela crime rate & statistics for 2016 was, Venezuela crime rate & statistics for 2015 was, Venezuela crime rate & statistics for 2014 was. During the tenure of Minister of Prison Services Iris Varela, pranes were given control of prisons with the belief that they would maintain leadership and lower violence. marked by a further increase in the number and rate of violent deaths" showing that in four years, the murder rate had increased from 25 per 100,000 in 1999 to 44 per 100,000 in 2003. . Facebook: quarterly number of MAU (monthly active users) worldwide 2008-2022, Quarterly smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2022, Number of apps available in leading app stores Q3 2022, Profit from additional features with an Employee Account. South Africa - 36.40. The criticism follows attacks last year by Maduro on violent video games and the Hollywood movie "Spider-man." The prosecutorial and judicial process is concerned with rights of the accused and procedures for bringing suspects to trial. The methods of accomplishing these tasks were through surveillance, checking documents, verification checkpoints and to help guide communities. This high crime rate is due to the high levels of poverty and violence in Venezuela. [45] Both the rich and poor are victims of kidnapping and criminals even fear being kidnapped by more powerful gangs. The 10 countries with the highest rape rates per 100,000 inhabitants are listed below. According to a study by the opposition-controlled National Assembly, the annual inflation rate reached 1,300,000% in the 12 months to November 2018.