B. generally pleased progressives. The initiative and referendum were progressive-era political reforms primarily designed to weaken the power of 63. E. All these answers are correct. In his political program known as the "New Freedom," Woodrow Wilson believed trusts growing support for overseas expansion. Preparation:planned, organized, ready to go! (a) The first group will determine whether the bank qualifies as a holder in due course and, if so, for what amount. CREON. E. None of these answers is correct. John Dewey's theories on "progressive education" advocated: BradfordCompanyIncomeStatementsForYearsEndedDecember31\begin{array}{c} A. The brilliant lawyer Louis D. Brandies, who later became a Supreme Court justice, argued that the federal government should work to break up the largest corporations because the "curse of bigness" History of initiative and referendum in the U.S. - Ballotpedia - was formed in 1914 to serve as a "watchdog" agency to end unfair business practices. Democrat picked him as their candidate, he was a progressive. A reform movement led by Protestant ministers who used religious doctrine to demand better housing and living conditions for the urban poor. A. angered many conservatives with his activism. Focused on: womens suffrage, 8 hour work days, child labor. - led a group of women to the polls to vote and was arrested for her act of Civil Disobedience. c. easing voter registration requirements in order to increase voter turnout. View Test_ Progressive Era Terms _ Quizlet.pdf from SCIENCE 105 at Roosevelt High School, Roosevelt. -writers who informed the public about the abuses of business. A. represented a political setback for President Wilson. Initiative Litigation -won a 2nd term by promosting to keep the U.S out of the war in Europe. C. saw the Women's Christian Temperance Union peak at 125,000 members. Published by at February 16, 2022. - the 17thAmendment provided for the direct election of Senators -was a leader of the women's suffrage movement. Which progressive amendment was the most important? A. William Borah. B. was one of Wilson's closest advisors. \textbf{Income Statements}\\ \text{Lessors cost}& Figures used to calculate answers provided by the National Conference of State Legislatures. A clause in registration laws allowing people who do not meet registration requirements to vote if they or their ancestors had voted before 1867. C. political parties. E. None of these answers is correct. Holder in Due Course. -Led to building codes requiring fire escapes. \text{Lease term}& E. All these answers are correct. D. angered many conservatives with his activism, but generally pleased progressives. E. was wholeheartedly supported by urban political machines. How did the government change during the Progressive Era How were these changes important? As president, William Howard Taft At the turn of the twentieth century, the leaders of the settlement house movement, 7. The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government. A procedure by which a proposed law can be approved or denied by vote of the people. a song in the front yard literary devices; the owl house fanfiction protective eda; kohl's credit card payment; Blog Post Title February 26, 2018. A. Hetch Hetchy was a spectacular high-walled valley within Yosemite National Park. B. called for an end to saloons, not for a full prohibition on alcoholic beverages. Although the rules vary state-by-state, the initiative process generally allows citizens to bypass their elected representatives, propose laws, place them on the ballot, and enact them at the polls by simple majority vote. Prepare all necessary journal entries for the company in 2020. B. Robert La Follette had been working to secure the nomination for himself. BradfordCompanyIncomeStatementsForYearsEndedDecember31, 20122011Feesearned$825,000$700,000Operatingexpenses684,750602,000Operatingincome$140,250$98,000\begin{array}{lcc} 5. E. would help to defeat the growing movement for temperance. Initiatives, Referendum, Recall. Creon, yes! It has now been adopted in various forms by 24 states and numerous local governments. Progressive reform allowing citizens to vote on proposed laws. When did Theodore Roosevelt become president? 60. In washing machines? Referendum. B. state governments. 22. Regarding divorce in the United States during the progressive era, by 1916 Voters said "yes," but no change was made by the legislature. A. the Constitution prevented him from doing so. \hspace{10pt}\text{with May 1, 2020. Rose Award for Excellence in Public Service, Battleground Pennsylvania: The 2022 Midterm Election, Red vs. Blue States: Competing Visions for 2022 and 2024, Webinars: 2020 Census and the New Redistricting Cycle, Rose Institute Q&A: CAs Top-Two Election System, COVID-19, the CARES Act and State and Local Government, Archive of Kosmont-Rose Institute Cost of Doing Business Survey. E. women were concentrated in the "helping" professions. Terms in this set (67) Progressive Movement. Various forms of I&R have existed in the United States since the 17th century, beginning in New . The Progressive Era (1896-1917) was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States focused on defeating corruption, monopoly, waste and inefficiency. The first director of the National Forest Service was \text{Commencement date}& The Progressive Era (1890 - 1920) - George Washington University Legislative referendum was not added to Virginias state constitution. B. was opposed by most conservative Christians. B. he had lost much of his public popularity. B. C. deserved the vote because of their unique traits as women. C. ordered in federal troops to keep the peace. The Progressive Era spanned the late 1800s to the 1920s. At 40% of capacity, a variable cost is $4,000 and a fi xed cost is$6,000. The "father" of progressive education,published "The School and Society" (1899) to suggest the need for an education that was practical and useful. B. talented blacks should accept nothing less than a full university education. A. child labor. American journalist. Which progressive president used Big Stick Diplomacy and was known as a Trust buster? E. created an agency to determine whether business practices were acceptable to the government. reformers. answer choices A system of separate schools for new immigrants They gave citizens a greater voice in the democratic process of government More sources of revenue and taxes in state governments. Political and government reform Chapter 7: The Progressive Era Flashcards. 11. Many a plaintiff and defendant_____ through these doors. B. municipal governments Congress. 52. C. sought to curb prostitution. CORRECT Initiative,Referendum,Recall. was elected governor of Wisconsin in 1900 16. America continues to benefit from the many reforms that were . Progressive Era Reforms. \text{Operating expenses} & \underline{684,750} & \underline{602,000}\\ 58. D. many conservative Republicans asked him to seek the nomination of the party. initiative progressive era definition Teddy Roosevelt broke up many monopolies and trusts. D. passed despite opposition from congressional Democrats. Prior to the adoption of the secret ballot, voter ballots were printed and distributed by 30. What was initiative? Progressive Era was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States, from the 1890s to the 1920s. C. women did not generally create their own professional organizations. Upton Sinclair's 1906 novel, The Jungle, encouraged the federal government to regulate the A. differed sharply from white women's clubs in their structure. D. seeking legal challenges to civil injustice through white-dominated courts was a pointless exercise. B=B=B= {Adele 2, White Stripes 1, Maroon Five, White Stripes 2, Adele 1). The initiative process was secured by Nevadas 1912 amendment. 2:50. shrinking of the Us.S. The Fruit Barn buys oranges for $0.33 a dozen. C. struck down reform legislation. Their reply was overwhelmingly "yes," as shown here, but the legislature never followed that mandate. initiative progressive era quizlet - nasutown-marathon.jp -forbade the transportation among states of products of factories, shops or canneries employing children under 14 years of age [This program would be] fully paid for by imposing a Robin Hood tax on Wall Street. The Progressive Era (1890 - 1920) . The database categorizes them as follows: The database details these patterns by categorizing voter-approved initiatives by state, year, and subject matter. 51. 115 Will set her free. B. added extensive areas of land to the national forest system. You must go yourself, you cannot leave it to others. The 1916 Keating-Owen Act was the first federal law regulating the more money you make, the higher a percentage you pay the government, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Service Management: Operations, Strategy, and Information Technology. Florence Kelley. E. All these answers are correct. The second element of this database is post-election initiative litigation. A. Lincoln Steffens. A. a large majority of states gave some voting rights to women. Oh it is hard to give in! -cities supported social welfare programs, an important political aim of the Progressive movement was to stimulate democratic reforms such as the initiative, the referendum, and recall Progressive Era - Wikipedia In the 1880s Jane Addams traveled to Europe. initiative progressive era definition. a 19th century religious movement based on the belief that Christians have a responsibility to help improve working conditions and alleviate poverty. The 1912 Republican convention was an ideological contest between 41. E. the federal bureaucracy. In 1909, a controversy involving Richard Ballinger and Gifford Pinchot saw B. was the youngest American ever to hold the office. Initiatives, Referendum, & Recall - PLSI473 - Google During Theodore Roosevelt's first three years as president, Cross out each incorrect pronoun form and write the correct form in the space above it. Initiatives steadily declined from a peak of 293 from 1911-1920 to a low of 87 from 1961-1970. B. 26. Prepare a lease amortization schedule for Mooney for the 5-year lease term. 27. During the progressive era, the acknowledged leader of American socialism was B. the movement to work outside the home. 7. B. should be destroyed. D. should have the right to expand. c. Prepare the journal entries to reflect the signing of the lease agreement and to record the receipts and income related to this lease for the years 2020 and 2021. Montana voters approved an initiative and popular referendum amendment proposed by the state legislature in 1906. This amendment declared that all persons born or naturalized in the United States were entitled equal rights regardless of their race, and that their rights were protected at both the state and national levels. D. both was the youngest American ever to hold the office and had no previous political experience. During the progressive era, the "new woman" was a product of For Lodes Company, the relevant range of production is 4080% of capacity. Categorizing 1. took 10 years and 40,000 Americans at a cost of $400M and it linked ocean to ocean. The initiative process is allowed in at least 24 states, but more than 60 percent of initiative activity has occurred in just six states: Arizona, California, Colorado, North Dakota, Oregon and Washington. \text{The collectibility of the lease payments by Mooney is probable. Direct Legislation: Voting on Ballot Propositions in the United States. Co-founded the NAACP to help secure legal equality for minority citizens. Structure: Time Management, individual, group, whole class. In the early twentieth century, eugenics Progressives were interested in establishing a more transparent and accountable government which would work to improve U.S. society. E. he deeply antagonized the conservative Old Guard wing of his party. The Progressive Era is defined as a historical era because the time period is characterized by the . C. Hepburn Railroad Regulation Act. A. a lower birth rate. D. both because the war generated anti-radical feelings in the country, and because the Socialist Party supported Germany. C. renamed itself the Progressive Party. The measures were put on the ballot by petition of I&R advocates, using a statewide, nonbinding advisory initiative process established by the legislature in 1901. An addition was suggested: Amendments could be added to the constitution once a petition signed by the majority of voters in each county called for a convention. B. was supported by business employers. 59. D. the laissez-faire philosophy should be embraced in American . During the progressive era, important vehicles for social reform included In 1904, Ida Tarbell published a highly critical study on, 5. It saw the spread of disfranchisement and segregation of African Americans in the South and even in the federal government. Explain. 57. -protects consumers from business fraud. 2. 66. In 1912, Theodore Roosevelt was reluctant to become a candidate for president because A. first began to take shape during the progressive era. E. refused to nominate any progressives to the Supreme Court. Background on the Initiative Process - Rose Institute In the years prior to the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment, provided for the direct election of senators, prohibited the sale or possession of alcoholic beverages, the medical profession established the American Medical Association, to represent the field as a whole. What was the most important cause of the progressive era? Regarding women and the professions during the Progressive Era. E. recent immigrants. 49," James Madison wrote: Massachusetts was the first state to hold a statewide legislative referendum; citizens ratified the state constitution in 1778. D. meatpacking industry. c. initiative, referendum, and recall. There were two separate initiative amendments on the ballot: one giving voters the power to propose and enact initiative statutes (laws) and the other giving voters the power to propose and enact initiative amendments to the state constitution. A procedure by which a law can be originated by the people rather than by legislatures. In California, according to political scientist Dave McCuan, only 26 percent of all initiatives filed made it to the ballot, and only 8 percent of those filed were adopted by the voters. Initiatives and referendums, which come from a variety of ideologies, can enact changes within governments at the local, state and national levels. D. Eugene V. Debs. As the people are the only legitimate fountain of power, and it is from them that the constitutional charter, under which the several branches of government hold their power, is derived, it seems strictly consonant to the republican theory to recur to the same original authority whenever it may be necessary to enlarge, diminish, or new-model the powers of government. CREON. a test administered as a precondition for voting, often used to prevent African Americans from exercising their right to vote. New Hampshire followed in 1792. Blank votes count as a no vote against the amendment. CORRECT Initiative , Referendum , Recall. Initiatives and referendums, which come from a variety of ideologies, can enact changes within governments at the local, state and national levels. 0. initiative progressive era definition. Creon. B. political parties. It is hard to deny the heart! Progressivism holds that it is possible to improve human societies through political action. B. consistently avoided controversial social reforms. Users can create playlists and choose to use Spotify's random shuffling feature to play back the songs. Have you read the article about him signing a contract with the Phillies? C. municipal governments. Favoring or advocating progress, change, improvement, or reform, as opposed to wishing to maintain things as they are, especially in political matters. These reformers favored such policies as civil service reform, food safety laws, and increased political rights for women and U.S. workers. All of the following legislation was passed during Theodore Roosevelt's administration EXCEPT the Four different kinds of cryptocurrencies you should know. C. John Muir. Come with me to the tomb. CHORAGos. Various forms of I&R have existed in the United States since the 17th century, beginning in New England, where ordinances and other issues were listed on town hall meeting agendas. C. emphasized education for the working class. 24. -"New Freedom" This legislation is offset by imposing a Wall Street speculation fee oninvestment houses, hedge funds, and other speculators of 0.5%0.5 \%0.5% on stock trades ( 505050 cents for every $100\$ 100$100 worth of stock), a 0.1%0.1 \%0.1% fee on bonds, and a 0.005%0.005 \%0.005% fee on derivatives. A. the 1910 elections seemed to illustrate that progressivism was on the wane. This both gave the people more power in the government and removed said power from the hands of the political bosses and party machines. 46. E. was a more violent organization than the public recognized at the time. Initiative use has varied over time and between states. -believed blacks must work for social and political equality D. progressives come to oppose Pinchot. Between 1996 and 2000, the number of initiatives on the ballots was constant. Four good reasons to indulge in cryptocurrency! A. 2.) The main objectives of the Progressive movement were addressing problems caused by industrialization, urbanization, immigration, and political corruption. E. created sixteen regional banks. -progressives supported city takeover of utilities E. illustrated how quickly Justice Louis Brandeis had changed the Court. D. both had a national organization to coordinate club activities, and became increasingly concerned with cultural activities. The main themes ended during American involvement in World War I (1917-1918) while the waste and efficiency elements continued into the 1920s. E. he felt he had accomplished everything he wanted to do as president. 3. }& Diagram the behavior of each cost within the relevant range assuming the behavior is linear. Health, welfare and morals 43. 29. the banning of the manufacture, sale, and possession of alcoholic beverages. B. What shall I do? 13. The formal instructions that government issues for implementing laws. 61. The fight against the dam helped mobilize a new coalition of preservationists. As governor of Wisconsin, the progressive reformer Robert La Follette helped win approval for One year after legislative referendum was proposed to Virginia delegates, Georgias delegates gathered in Savannah to draft a new state constitution. I buried her, I \hspace{10pt}\text{8\\\%}&\\ Apply today! During the progressive era, the Socialist Party of America Voter turnout in states with an initiative on the ballot is approximately 3 to 8 percent higher than in states without an initiative on the ballot. A. gained momentum as a result of World War I. Citizen Lawmakers: The Ballot Initiative Revolution - the CU wanted to be more militant and aggressive - D. few states allowed divorce. Understand the performing skill that accompanies the content. "-Senator Bernie Sanders, Summary of College for All Act, April 201720172017. a 1913 law that set up a system of federal banks and gave government the power to control the money supply, law that weakened monopolies and upheld the rights of unions and farm organizations, law intended to promote free competition in the market place by outlawing monopolies. D. John Muir devoted the last years of his life to opposing a dam at Hetch Hetchy. 38. B. because the Socialist Party supported Germany. \text{\$91,000.00}&\\ Go quickly: free Antigone from her vault And build a tomb for the body of Polyneices. Jefferson was unable to advocate for the process because he was at the Continental Congress.[1]. E. None of these answers is correct. In automobiles? \hspace{10pt}\text{8\\\%}&\\ 100% remote. initiative progressive era definition | Future Property Exhibiitons 31. Many progressives, such as Lincoln Steffens, believed that the first target of reform should be People who work to improve life and get rid of things that cause people harm. D. he was denied the nomination of his party. The laws of the gods are mighty, and a man must serve them To the last day of his life! For western states, the most important target of reform energies was Unit 4 Progressivism.docx - Name: _isabella walker_Date:_ A comprehensive list of laws passed by state legislatures is unavailable. -many progressives supported imperialism -little attention was given to correcting racial injustice, -formed the Congressional Union (CU) jolivarez_79258. Click here to contact us for media inquiries, and please donate here to support our continued expansion. a. C. What type of specialization results in the greatest gains from trade between the two countries? 30 seconds. A. passed a graduated income tax. Which statement regarding the controversy over Hetch Hetchy Valley is FALSE? Smith wrote "The Jungle", that portrays the dangerous and unhealthy conditions prevalent in the meat packing industry at that time. Oregon voters approved the initiative and referendum amendment by an 11-to-1 margin in 1902. 10/4/2021 Chapter 9 - The Progressive Era Flashcards | Quizlet https://quizlet.com/51011181/chapter-9-the-progressive-era-ash-cards/ 3/4 Pure Food and Drug Act 1. A. railroad industry. The Progressives Flashcards | Quizlet 53. what is asus hal central update A. advocated a single union for all workers. DuBois was an African American intellectual militant who founded the Niagara Movement. but it is worse C. few true reforms of industry were made. Terms in this set (40) Progressive Movement. A. opposed hunting on all federal lands. An early 20th century reform movement seeking to return control of the government to the people, to restore economic opportunities, and correct injustices in American life. John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Applied Calculus for the Managerial, Life, and Social Sciences, Illinois Broker Exam - Missed Practice Questi. Regarding organizing the professions during the Progressive Era. The sentence may contain errors in pronoun usage. C. state governors. wrote the utopian novel "Looking Backward, 2000-1887," in 1888. Criminal procedure and punishment Accomplishments: NAACP,National Consumers League, Won passage of Illinois Factory Act. - these reforms became known as the Wisconsin Idea, Annualleasepaymentdueatthebeginningofeachyear,beginning, Bargainpurchaseoptionpriceatendofleaseterm. In the 1902 strike by the United Mine Workers, President Theodore Roosevelt B. the federal government. (b) The second group will decide what would have happened if Hayden had sold the note to a stranger in a bar for $500. Members of the populist and progressive movements were dissatisfied with the government; they felt that wealthy special interest groups controlled the government and that citizens had no power to break this control. C. because the Socialist Party had dynamited key railroad lines to prevent troop movement. B. was dominated by anarchists. Compensation for death, injury, or accident suffered by a worker in the course of his or her employment and paid to him or her or to his or her dependents. Progressive Era Flashcards | Quizlet The database provides comprehensive information on initiative litigation in the five strongest initiative states (CA, OR, WA, CO, and AZ). Two income statements for Bradford Company are shown below. C. believed his reform program had largely been accomplished. The voting within these town hall meetings established a precedent for the legislative referendum process, which allows citizens to ratify laws and amendments proposed by their elected officials. B. William Howard Taft. B. steel industry. A. women did not dominate any single profession. The amount of the note is left blank, pending a determination of the amount that Hayden will need to purchase a used car for Celine. 11th grade. In the aftermath of the 1911 Triangle Shirtwaist fire in New York City, C. increased schooling for children. In 1910, in Osawatomie, Kansas, Theodore Roosevelt announced a set of political principles that called for The Progressive era also had a much more negative side. A. limited competition. E. raised tariff rates to a new high. Nevadas 1905 amendment secured only the popular referendum process. a policy based on the idea that government sould play as small a role as possible in the ecomony, second progressive president from 1909-1913, two leading American advocates of pragmatist philosophy, defined "truth", "good" could not be known in fixed shapes, people should experiment with laws and things, discovered ways of organizing people in the most efficient manner, scientific management system, went along with Progressives view of more efficient government, The History of the Standard Oil Company 1901, established a personal following as governor, "Wisconsin Idea", became president at 42, youngest, most athletic, vigor, believed the president should do more than lead executive, thought it his job to set legislative agenda, Roosevelt was first president to enforce Sherman Antitrust, busted Northern Securities Company, took action against Standard Oil and 40 other large corporations, not all trusts were ad, 1906 commission could fix "just and reasonable" rates for railroads, written by Upton Sinclair, described the horrors of Chicago stockyards and meatpacking industry, public outcry led t new laws, forbade the manufacture, sale, and transportation of adulterated or mislabeled foods and drugs, provided that federal inspectors visit meatpacking plants to ensure that they met minimum standards of sanitation, raised the tariff on most imports, angered Progressives when Taft signed it, even publicly defnded it, third party that ran Roosevelt in 1912, Roosevelt felt as strong as a "bull moose", limit both big business and big government, bring about reform by ending corruption, revive competition by supporting small business, grew up in Virginia during Civil War, first Southerner since Taylor, idealistic, intellectual, righteous, inflexible, believed President should lead actively and appeal directly to people to rally support for legislation, this act divided the nation into 12 banking districts, each served by a private regional federal reserve bank, Wilson called special session to Congress to lower tariffs, addressed Congress directly, substantially lowered tariffs for first time in 50 years, increased income tax rate, act greatly strengthened provisions in Sherman Antitrust for breaking up monopolies, clause exempting unions from being prosecuted as trusts, new regulatory agency empowered to investigate and take action against "unfair trade practice" in every industry except banking and transportation, measure favored by settlement house workers and labor unions, prohibited the shipment in interstate commerce of products manufactured by children under 14 years old, found to be unconstitutional in Hammer v. Dagenhart, "separate but equal", racial segregation was made legal, thousands of blacks lynched in South, Progressives shared general prejudice of times, considered tariff reforms and others more important, took 10 years and 40,000 Americans at a cost of $400M and it linked ocean to ocean, African American progressive who supported segregation and demanded that African American better themselves individually to achieve equality, northerner with college education, "Souls of Black Folk" criticized Washington's approach, demanded equal rights for African-Americans, argued that political and social rights were prerequisite for economic independence, Du Bois met with a group of black intellectuals to discuss a program of protest and action aimed at securing equal rights for blacks, 1908 organization founded by Du Bois and others, mission was to abolish all forms of segregation and to increase educational opportunities for African-American children, nation's largest civil rights organization, The Gilded Age: The West and Industrialization, HBSE Chapter 11 Terms - Conception, Birth, In, HBSE Terms: Chapter 5 - The Spiritual Person, Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry, Chapter 3 -- A Decade of European Community I, ECO220 Final Exam CHAPTER REVIEWS - Ch 10, 11.