how to report a stolen gun in washington state how to report a stolen gun in washington state

A., D. M. Hureau, and A. V. Papachristos, An Ex Post Facto Evaluation Framework for Place-Based Police Interventions,, Braga, A. United States case law defines actual possession as having physical custody or control of an object (United States v. Nenadich, 689 F.Supp. They can also assist in the preparation of the Theft / Loss Report for submission. Is Mental Illness a Risk Factor for Gun Violence? 338 17 USA Carry, Concealed Carry Permit Reciprocity Maps, webpage, April 20, 2017. A. Mercy, Do Laws Restricting Access to Firearms by Domestic Violence Offenders Prevent Intimate Partner Homicide?. A Man Went on a Deadly Rampage With a Stolen Gun at an Oregon Mall. "Explosives" means any chemical compound or mechanical mixture that is commonly used or intended for the purpose of producing an explosion, and which contains any oxidizing or combustible units or other ingredients in such proportions, quantities or packing that an ignition by fire, by friction, by concussion, by percussion or by detonation of any part of the compound mixture may cause such a sudden generation of highly heated gases that the resultant gaseous pressures are capable of producing destructible effects on contiguous objects or of destroying life or limb (RCW 46.04.170). Mangina says Irondale recovers about half the guns that are stolen. Most other localities here simply take the gun into custody, and if you have a plausible story, they simply file a report for the DA to look at. As of May 15, 2019: Everytown for Gun Safety Support Fund, "Ten Years of Mass Shootings in the United States: An Everytown for Gun Safety Support Fund Analysis," November 21, 2019. As of December 7, 2021: Colquhoun, D., An Investigation of the False Discovery Rate and the Misinterpretation of p-Values,, Conley, Timothy G., and Christopher R. Taber, Inference with Difference in Differences with a Small Number of Policy Changes,, Conner, Andrew, Deborah Azrael, Vivian H. Lyons, Catherine Barber, and Matthew Miller, Validating the National Violent Death Reporting System as a Source of Data on Fatal Shootings of Civilians by Law Enforcement Officers,, Conner, Andrew, Deborah Azrael, and Matthew Miller, Suicide Case-Fatality Rates in the United States, 2007 to 2014: A Nationwide Population-Based Study,, Conner, Andrew, Deborah Azrael, and Matthew Miller, Firearm Safety Discussions Between Clinicians and U.S. Reports of thefts can help law enforcement recover stolen guns faster, officials say. Captcha. As of December 7, 2021: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Employment Statistics (National), 2017. Save the next Kareem. Mayors Against Illegal Guns, Access Denied: How the Gun Lobby Is Depriving Police, Policy Makers, and the Public of the Data We Need to Prevent Gun Violence, Everytown for Gun Safety Support Fund, 2013. As of February 1, 2018: Stark, David E., and Nigam H. Shah, Funding and Publication of Research on Gun Violence and Other Leading Causes of Death,, Steadman, Henry J., John Monahan, Debra A. Pinals, Roumen Vesselinov, and Pamela Clark Robbins, Gun Violence and Victimization of Strangers by Persons with a Mental Illness: Data from the MacArthur Violence Risk Assessment Study,, Steadman, Henry J., Edward P. Mulvey, John Monahan, Pamela Clark Robbins, Paul S. Appelbaum, Thomas Grisso, Loren H. Roth, and Eric Silver, Violence by People Discharged from Acute Psychiatric Inpatient Facilities and by Others in the Same Neighborhoods,, Stehr, Mark, Cigarette Tax Avoidance and Evasion,, Stehr, Mark, The Effect of Sunday Sales Bans and Excise Taxes on Drinking and Cross-Border Shopping for Alcoholic Beverages,, Steidley, Trent, The Effect of Concealed Carry Weapons Laws on Firearm Sales,, Steidley, Trent, and Martin T. Kosla, Toward a Status Anxiety Theory of Macro-Level Firearm Demand,, Stevens, Marguerite M., Ardis L. Olson, Cecelia A. Gaffney, Tor D. Tosteson, Leila A. Mott, and Pamela Starr, A Pediatric, Practice-Based, Randomized Trial of Drinking and Smoking Prevention and Bicycle Helmet, Gun, and Seatbelt Safety Promotion,, Stevenson, Dru, The Urgent Need for Legal Scholarship on Firearm Policy,, Stone, Deborah M., Kristin M. Holland, Lara B. Schiff, and Wendy LiKamWa McIntosh, Mixed Methods Analysis of Sex Differences in Life Stressors of Middle-Aged Suicides,, Stone, Deborah M., Christopher M. Jones, and Karin A. Mack, Changes in Suicide RatesUnited States, 20182019,, Stone, Michael H., Mass Murder, Mental Illness, and Men,, Stovold, Elizabeth, Deirdre Beecher, Ruth Foxlee, and Anna Noel-Storr, Study Flow Diagrams in Cochrane Systematic Review Updates: An Adapted PRISMA Flow Diagram,, Strnad, Jeff, Should Legal Empiricists Go Bayesian?, Studdert, David M., Yifan Zhang, Erin E. Holsinger, Lea Prince, Alexander F. Holsinger, Jonathan A. Rodden, Garen J. Wintemute, and Matthew Miller, Homicide Deaths Among Adult Cohabitants of Handgun Owners in California, 2004 to 2016: A Cohort Study,, Studdert, David M., Yifan Zhang, Jonathan A. Rodden, Rob J. Hyndman, and Garen J. Wintemute, Handgun Acquisitions in California After Two Mass Shootings,, Studdert, David M., Yifan Zhang, Sonja A. Swanson, Lea Prince, Jonathan A. Rodden, Erin E. Holsinger, Matthew J. Spittal, Garen J. Wintemute, and Matthew Miller, Handgun Ownership and Suicide in California,. This database contains Florida stolen property information as reported to the Florida Department of Law Enforcement by law enforcement . Stolen-weapon reports also help prosecutors establish a greater degree of proof that people like Nicholson are culpable for purchasing the weapons. (3) Subsection (1) of this section does not apply if: (a) The firearm was in secure gun storage, or secured with a trigger lock or similar device that is designed to prevent the unauthorized use or discharge of the firearm; (b) In the case of a person who is a prohibited person on the basis of the person's age, access to the firearm is with the lawful permission of the prohibited person's parent or guardian and supervised by an adult, or is in accordance with RCW, (c) The prohibited person obtains, or obtains and discharges, the firearm in a lawful act of self-defense; or. People Are Using It Anyway,. Third, complete the report form (ATF Form 3310.11) and attach any continuation sheets necessary (ATF Form 3310.11A) and mail it to ATFs National Tracing Center. "The lack of a reporting requirement enables straw buyers to shield their criminal activity and continue to sell guns illegally," Epp said. Stander, V. A., S. M. Hilton, A. P. Doran, A. D. Werbel, and C. J. Thomsen. You may be surprised to know that only a fraction of states have mandatory reporting laws. 285 [S.D. U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. As of August 18, 2022: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Table 1: Crime in the United States, by Volume and Rate per 100,000 Inhabitants, 20002019, webpage, Crime in the United States 2019, 2022b. The violation is a Class C Felony with a punishment of up to five years in prison and up to $10,000 in fines. Were investigating how it spends its money. Criminal Justice Information Services Division, National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) Section: Active Records in the NICS Indices as of December 31, 2018, Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation, December 31, 2018. A felon is a person who was convicted of a crime punishable by more than three hundred and sixty four days of imprisonment, or a fine of more than five thousand dollars, even if the actual sentence imposed is less than one year of imprisonment (RCW 9A.20, 18 U.S.C. When gun-owners can't . Gun also has the same meaning as firearm (RCW 9.41.010(11)(12); 26 U.S.C. Borusyak, Kirill, Xavier Jaravel, and Jann Spiess. Therefore, to increase public safety for all Washingtonians, in particular our children, this measure would, among other things: Create an enhanced background check system applicable to semiautomatic assault rifles similar to what is required for handguns, require that individuals complete a firearm safety training course and be at least twenty-one years of age to purchase or possess such weapons, enact a waiting period for the purchase of such weapons, and establish standards for the responsible storage of all firearms." Gun theft from legal owners is on the rise, quietly fueling violent crime across America. Report Something The Washington State Patrol is committed to keeping the public safe but we need your help. Lott, John R., Jr., and John E. Whitley, Safe-Storage Gun Laws: Accidental Deaths, Suicides, and Crime,, Lott, John R., Jr., and John E. Whitley, Measurement Error in County-Level UCR Data,, Lott, John R., Jr., and John E. Whitley, Abortion and Crime: Unwanted Children and Out-of-Wedlock Births,. No. The Trace reported that 237,000 guns were reported stolen in the U.S. in 2016, up 68 percent from 2005, according to the FBI's National Crime Information Center. Everytown for Gun Safety Support Fund, National Education Association, and American Federation of Teachers, Fazel, Seena, Gautam G. Gulati, Louise Linsell, John R. Geddes, and Martin Grann, Schizophrenia and Violence: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis,. You must also provide the name of the dealer, time frame of purchase, firearm information and all the purchaser information including any identifiers. United States Code, Title 20, Section 7961, Gun-Free Schools Act. But police say, thanks to new technology, federal agents have a way of bringing it back up and being able to read it. Annual estimates of guns stolen for the 2010 to 2014 period were similar, at just more than 251,000, with about 75 percent of theft incidents reported to police (Cook, 2018). Report Something The Washington State Patrol is committed to keeping the public safe but we need your help. A Population Study Exploring Firearm Accessibility and Method Choice,, Klinger, D., R. Rosenfeld, D. Isom, and M. Deckard, Race, Crime, and the Micro-Ecology of Deadly Force,. A final report released by the House Jan. 6 panel in December detailed several instances of Trump's own advisers telling him he had lost the election and advising him to stop pushing the false . As of August 17, 2022: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Underlying Cause of Death, 20182020, Single Race, WONDER data system, undated-c. As of September 18, 2022: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Source of Firearms Used by Students in School-Associated Violent DeathsUnited States, 19921999,. License Plate Number. As of May 9, 2019: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Table 28: Law Enforcement Officers Feloniously Killed, Type of Weapon, 20092018, webpage, Law Enforcement Officers Killed and Assaulted, 2019d. Coben, J. H., C. A. Steiner, M. Barrett, C. T. Merrill, and D. Adamson, Completeness of Cause of Injury Coding in Healthcare Administrative Databases in the United States,. This is why it is a good idea to have the means to secure it while you are away. Knight, Brian, State Gun Policy and Cross-State Externalities: Evidence from Crime Gun Tracing,, Knittel, Christopher R., and Ryan Sandler, The Welfare Impact of Second-Best Uniform-Pigouvian Taxation: Evidence from Transportation,, Knopov, Anita, Michael Siegel, Ziming Xuan, Emily F. Rothman, Shea W. Cronin, and David Hemenway, The Impact of State Firearm Laws on Homicide Rates Among Black and White Populations in the United States, 19912016,, Kochanek, Kenneth D., Sherry L. Murphy, Jiaquan Xu, and Elizabeth Arias, Deaths: Final Data for 2017,, Koehler, J. J., The Influence of Prior Beliefs on Scientific Judgments of Evidence Quality,, Kolla, B. P., S. S. OConnor, and T. W. Lineberry, The Base Rates and Factors Associated with Reported Access to Firearms in Psychiatric Inpatients,, Koo, Denise, and Guthrie S. Birkhead, Prospects and Challenges in Implementing Firearm-Related Injury Surveillance in the United States: Not a Flash in the Pan,, Kopel, D. B., Background Checks for Firearms Sales and Loans: Law, History, and Policy,. Maryland State Police, Wear and Carry Permit Training, webpage, undated. Monuteaux, M. C., D. Azrael, and M. Miller, Association of Increased Safe Household Firearm Storage with Firearm Suicide and Unintentional Death Among US Youths,, Monuteaux, M. C., L. K. Lee, D. Hemenway, R. Mannix, and E. W. Fleegler, Firearm Ownership and Violent Crime in the U.S.: An Ecologic Study,, Moody, Carlisle E., Testing for the Effects of Concealed Weapons Laws: Specification Errors and Robustness,, Moody, Carlisle E., and Thomas B. Marvell, The Debate on Shall-Issue Laws,, Moody, Carlisle E., and Thomas B. Marvell, The Debate on Shall-Issue Laws, Continued,, Moody, Carlisle E., and Thomas B. Marvell, On the Choice of Control Variables in the Crime Equation,, Moody, Carlisle E., and Thomas B. Marvell, The Impact of Right-to-Carry Laws: A Critique of the 2014 Version of Aneja, Donohue, and Zhang,, Moody, Carlisle E., and Thomas B. Marvell, Clustering and Standard Error Bias in Fixed Effects Panel Data Regressions,, Moody, Carlisle E., Thomas B. Marvell, Paul R. Zimmerman, and Fasil Alemante, The Impact of Right-to-Carry Laws on Crime: An Exercise in Replication,, Moreno-Kstner, Berta, Carlos Martn, and Loly Pastor, Prevalence of Psychotic Disorders and Its Association with Methodological Issues: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses,, Morgan, Erin R., Anthony Gomez, Frederick P. Rivara, and Ali Rowhani-Rahbar, Firearm Storage and Adult Alcohol Misuse Among Washington State Households with Children,, Morgan, Erin R., Anthony Gomez, Frederick P. Rivara, and Ali Rowhani-Rahbar, Household Firearm Ownership and Storage, Suicide Risk Factors, and Memory Loss Among Older Adults: Results from a Statewide Survey,, Morgan, Erin Renee, Anthony Gomez, and Ali Rowhani-Rahbar, Firearm Ownership, Storage Practices, and Suicide Risk Factors in Washington State, 20132016,. Texas, Georgia, Florida, and Oklahoma rounded out the top five states with the most lost or stolen . Code of Federal Regulations, Title 38, Section 1.218, Security and Law Enforcement at VA Facilities. Family gun transfers enjoy a special status under Washington State law that makes it much easier than a regular gun transfer or sale. Your request can be faxed to 800-578-7223, attention Record Search Requests. Gun News, Gun Reviews, and Self Defense Tips, You use of this website constitutes and manifests your acceptance of our, ENTER TO WIN > Free Gun Friday for your chance to WIN the SIG Sauer P320 AXG Legion and Black Hills HoneyBadger Ammo, If You Travel with a Firearm, Learn State Gun Laws from U.S. LawShield, Good Guy with a Gun: Study of CCW Holders Stopping Mass Shootings, SHOT Show Trotted Out the Best New Concealed Carry Guns for 2023, 9mm VS 40: Why the .40 Caliber Round Fights On, Pulling Out All the Stops with the Magpul M-LOK Barricade Stop, New Concealed Carry Clothing from SHOT Show 2023, The Nighthawk Custom BDS9 Is a 1911 Built for Competition, Defendant In Case Against New York Concealed Carry Law Agrees with Injunction, The Soft Shooting RIA 5.0 Features a Patented RVS Recoil System, Fail: David Hogg Uses Twitter to Attack the Second Amendment, The American Tomahawk Company Rifleman Tactical Field Knife, Enhanced Pistol Caliber Carbine: The Aero Precision EPC-9, The SilencerCo Osprey 45 2.0: Keep Your Factory Height Sights. National Rifle Association, Institute for Legislative Action, New Zealand Experience Further Proves Registration Facilitates Confiscations, July 8, 2019b. Public Law 112-265, Investigative Assistance for Violent Crimes Act of 2012, January 14, 2013. Koper, C. S., Just Enough Police Presence: Reducing Crime and Disorderly Behavior by Optimizing Patrol Time in Crime Hot Spots,, Koper, Christopher S., Federal Legislation and Gun Markets: How Much Have Recent Reforms of the Federal Firearms Licensing System Reduced Criminal Gun Suppliers?, Koper, Christopher S., Crime Gun Risk Factors: Buyer, Seller, Firearm, and Transaction Characteristics Associated with Gun Trafficking and Criminal Gun Use,, Koper, Christopher S., Assessing the Potential to Reduce Deaths and Injuries from Mass Shootings Through Restrictions on Assault Weapons and Other HighCapacity Semiautomatic Firearms,, Koper, Christopher S., William D. Johnson, Jordan L. Nichols, Ambrozine Ayers, and Natalie Mullins, Criminal Use of Assault Weapons and High-Capacity Semiautomatic Firearms: An Updated Examination of Local and National Sources,, Koper, C. S., and E. Mayo-Wilson, Police Crackdowns on Illegal Gun Carrying: A Systematic Review of Their Impact on Gun Crime,, Koper, C. S., E. Mayo-Wilson, and J. Smith, Police Strategies to Reduce Illegal Possession and Carrying of Firearms: Effects on Gun Crime,, Koper, Christopher S., and Jeffrey A. Roth, The Impact of the 1994 Federal Assault Weapon Ban on Gun Violence Outcomes: An Assessment of Multiple Outcome Measures and Some Lessons for Policy Evaluation,, Koper, Christopher S., and Jeffrey A. Roth, Impact of the 1994 Federal Assault Weapons Ban on Gun Markets: An Assessment of Short-Term Primary and Secondary Market Effects,, Koper, C. S., D. J. As of May 10, 2017: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nonfatal Injury Reports: 20012014, WISQARS database, Atlanta, Ga., 2017c. It is possible they will submit a request to the National Tracing Center for a Records Search Request assuming the circumstances are connected to a bona fide criminal investigation. Lott, John R., Jr., and William Landes, Multiple Victim Public Shootings, 2000 (unpublished). Likewise, although it is never a good idea to leave your firearm in your vehicle, sometimes it is unavoidable. In states that differentiate each stolen gun as an individual charge, prosecutors can stack up charges to help make a better case. Law enforcement officials say theft reports aid criminal investigations, and their understanding of gun-trafficking networks. Merrefield, Clark Gun Buybacks: What the Research Says, blog post, Journalists Resource, last updated October 21, 2022. Nicholson was facing a sentence as long as 30 years in prison. The large gap between the number of weapons reported stolen and the number believed to have actually been stolen is at least partially attributable to the fact that most owners are under no legal obligation to tell police when someone has taken a firearm from them. Yet, the Commonwealth doesnt require individuals to report lost or stolen firearms soon after discovering them missing. If the requirements successfully discouraged straw purchases, it could have a small effect on firearm sales. A national review found the majority of 23,000 stolen firearms recovered between 2010 and 2016 were connected to crimesmany of them violent ones such as murder or kidnapping. Minnesota Department of Public Safety, BCA Releases 2021 Permit to Carry Annual Report, March 1, 2022. Alcazar, Beth, Kids and Guns: Simple Steps to a Safer Home, U.S. Michael Pfleger, et al. Only 11 states and Washington, D.C., require gun owners to file a police report if a gun is lost or stolen. The Good News: Family Gun Transfers Are Extremely Easy Ordinarily, to transfer or sell a firearm in Washington state, you must conduct the transaction through a federally licensed firearms dealer subject to the . Black and Brown Pennsylvanians are 25 times more likely to be killed in a gun homicide. Mandatory reporting laws are simple. This database contains Ohio stolen gun information as reported to the Law Enforcement Automated Data System (LEADS) by law enforcement agencies throughout the state and authorized for release to the public. (5) For the purposes of this section, "prohibited person" means a person who is prohibited from possessing a firearm under state or federal law. As of May 9, 2017: Federal Bureau of Investigation, Crime in the United States 2015: Violent Crime, Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Justice, 2016e. Contacting the local law enforcement authorities is essential to the quick recovery of firearms taken in a crime. 29969, April 2022. A study linking gun theft data reported to the Chicago Police Department with crime guns recovered and traced by the Chicago Police Department estimated that 3 percent of crime guns had previously been reported stolen (Cook, 2018).[1]. As of December 7, 2022: de Chaisemartin, Clment, and Xavier DHaultfoeuille, Two-Way Fixed Effects Estimators with Heterogeneous Treatment Effects,, de Jager, Elzerie, Eric Goralnick, Justin C. McCarty, Zain G. Hashmi, Molly P. Jarman, and Adil H. Haider, Lethality of Civilian Active Shooter Incidents With and Without Semiautomatic Rifles in the United States,, DeCicca, Philip, Donald Kenkel, and Feng Liu, Excise Tax Avoidance: The Case of State Cigarette Taxes,, Degeling, M., and B. Berendt, What Is Wrong About Robocops as Consultants? And now there's firearms missing. They've had six stolen since January 1. Results from a Cluster-Randomized, Controlled Trial,, Barnard, Leslie M., Megan McCarthy, Christopher E. Knoepke, Sabrina Kaplan, James Engeln, and Marian E. Betz, Colorados First Year of Extreme Risk Protection Orders,, Bartley, William Alan, and Mark A. Cohen, The Effect of Concealed Weapons Laws: An Extreme Bound Analysis,, Barton, M. S., Gentrification and Violent Crime in New York City,, Bartos, Bradley J., Richard McCleary, Lorraine Mazerolle, and Kelsy Luengen, Controlling Gun Violence: Assessing the Impact of Australias Gun Buyback Program Using a Synthetic Control Group Experiment,, Bate, Roger, Cody Kallen, and Aparna Mathur, The Perverse Effect of Sin Taxes: The Rise of Illicit White Cigarettes,, Baumann, Laura, Heather Clinton, Rob Berntsson, Susan S. Williams, James C. Rovella, David Shapiro, Shefali Thaker, Kevin Borrup, Garry Lapidus, and Brendan T. Campbell, Suicide, Guns, and Buyback Programs: An Epidemiologic Analysis of Firearm-Related Deaths in Connecticut,, Beard, T. Randolph, Paula A. Gant, and Richard P. Saba, Border-Crossing Sales, Tax Avoidance, and State Tax Policies: An Application to Alcohol,, Beauchamp, Zack, Australia Confiscated 650,000 Guns. United States Code, Title 18, Chapter 44, Firearms. Bose, Jonaki, Sarra L. Hedden, Rachel N. Lipari, and Eunice Park-Lee. Third, timelier reporting of gun losses or thefts may aid law enforcement's gun-tracing efforts and increase criminal prosecutions of illegal users or traffickers of stolen firearms, potentially reducing the stock of firearms available to prohibited possessors or to individuals seeking to obtain firearms for criminal purposes. As of January 11, 2018: National Rifle Association, Institute for Legislative Action, Bloomberg Course Continues Bloomberging Rights Away, May 24, 2019a. Filling the Gap in State Domestic Violence Gun Laws,, Goodman-Bacon, Andrew, Difference-in-Differences with Variation in Treatment Timing,, Goolsbee, Austan, Michael F. Lovenheim, and Joel Slemrod, Playing with Fire: Cigarettes, Taxes, and Competition from the Internet,, Grambsch, P., Regression to the Mean, Murder Rates, and Shall-Issue Laws,, Grant, Bridget F., Frederick S. Stinson, Deborah A. Dawson, S. Patricia Chou, Mary C. Dufour, Wilson Compton, Roger P. Pickering, and Kenneth Kaplan, Prevalence and Co-Occurrence of Substance Use Disorders and Independent Mood and Anxiety Disorders: Results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions,, Grassel, K. M., G. J. Wintemute, M. A. Wright, and M. P. Romero, Association Between Handgun Purchase and Mortality from Firearm Injury,, Green, Jonathan, Rachelle N. Damle, Rebecca E. Kasper, Pina Violano, Mariann Manno, Pradeep P. Nazarey, Jeremy T. Aidlen, and Michael P. Hirsh, Are Goods for Guns Good for the Community? Puzzanchera, C., G. Chamberlin, and W. Kang, Easy Access to the FBIs Supplementary Homicide Reports: 19802016, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, 2018. Cohen, Amy P., Deborah Azrael, and Matthew Miller, Rate of Mass Shootings Has Tripled Since 2011, Harvard Research Shows,. As with everyone else, police departments are busy too, so they may forget to inform you if they find your gun. WikiArms, homepage, undated. Schaechter, Judy, Guns in the Home, HealthyChildren.org, last updated June 2, 2021. Ferrazares, Toshio, Joseph J. Sabia, and D. Mark Anderson, Have U.S. vehicles brought into Washington from another state or country go through a stolen-vehicle screening process within the Department of Licensing before a Washington State title is issued. As of June 3, 2020: Stanford Geospatial Center, MSA, GitHub data repository, March 26, 2018. Assessing How Perpetrators Motives and Methods Have Changed over Time,, Laqueur, Hannah S., and Garen J. Wintemute, Identifying HighRisk Firearm Owners to Prevent Mass Violence,, Leask, Anna, Raurimu 20 Years On: The Madman, the Massacre and the Memories,, Lee, Wang-Sheng, and Sandy Suardi, The Australian Firearms Buyback and Its Effect on Gun Deaths,, Lee, Y. Y., Gentrification and Crime: Identification Using the 1994 Northridge Earthquake in Los Angeles,, Leigh, Andrew, and Christine Neill, Do Gun Buybacks Save Lives?