This site is called Uluru, and it is a sacred natural formation at the heart of the country. Australia, the smallest continent and one of the largest countries on Earth, lying between the Pacific and Indian oceans in the Southern Hemisphere. 9. Some key dates in Australia's history: 40,000 BC - The first Aborigines arrive from southeast Asia. The marking of 26 January is an important date in Australia’s history and has changed over time: starting as a celebration for emancipated convicts and evolving into what is now a celebration of Australia that reflects the nation’s diverse people. Largely nomadic hunters and gatherers, the Aboriginals had already transformed the primeval landscape, principally by the use of fire, and, contrary to common European perceptions, they had established robust, semipermanent settlements in well-favoured localities. In 1770 Captain Cook claimed eastern Australia for Britain. Capital: Canberra. Here are 16 incredible facts about Ancient Australia that you probably did not know: Artwork depicting the first contact between the Gweagal Aboriginal people and Captain James Cook and his crew on the shores of the Kurnell Peninsula, New South Wales. Historically part of the British Empire and now a member of the Commonwealth, Australia is a relatively prosperous independent country. Dauntless Jaunter is a travel website committed to promoting socially-conscious, culturally-aware, educational, and enlightening sort of travel, as well as the importance and lifelong value of such travel. In the 18th century, convicts were transported to Virginia and Maryland in … It might have been a scary place to go back then, but things have certainly changed. Australia lies between the Pacific and Indian oceans. Want some more interesting trivia articles and lists of facts with sources? Assimilation, of course, is seldom a quick and easy process, and minority rights, multiculturalism, and race-related issues have played a large part in contemporary Australian politics. Language: English 7. Australia’s first police force was made up of, The former Prime Minister, Bob Hawke, once set a, Howard Florey was the man who carried out the, Two planes once took off from the Royal Australian Air Force base near Walla Walla, collided in midair, but, Australians were responsible for everyday inventions such as, Dr. David Warren, a scientist from Melbourne, came up with idea for the. Corrections? Wandjina rock art in the Kimberley region of Australia. Extremely remote from their traditional allies and trading partners—it is some 12,000 miles (19,000 km) from Australia to Great Britain via the Indian Ocean and the Suez Canal and about 7,000 miles (11,000 km) across the Pacific Ocean to the west coast of the United States—Australians have become more interested in the proximity of huge potential markets in Asia and in the highly competitive industrialized economies of China, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan. Christian Eilers is a travel and career advice writer who constantly loves to learn about the world through traveling, cultural stories, reading, and education. mi. During the 17th century and 18th century European explorers reached Australia. Australia relaxed its discriminatory immigration laws in the 1960s and 1970s, which favored Northern Europeans. That is a lot of people!! Byron Bay. It is the largest country in Oceania and the world's sixth-largest country by total area.Its population of nearly 26 million is highly urbanised and heavily concentrated on the eastern seaboard. A Spanish explorer, Luis Vaez de Torres sailed through the water between Australia and Papua New Guinea later that year.[source?] While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. One of Australia's most amazing sites rises like an enormous whale's back from a flat red-soil desert called the Red Center. Australia’s first people—known as Aboriginal Australians—have lived on the continent for over 50,000 years. Unemployment: 12.7% Way back in the history of Australia, indigenous people were settled on the land for around 50,000 years before the British arrived. It still retains some of the mystical quality it had for the first explorers searching for inland seas and great rivers, and it remains a symbol of Australia’s strength and independence; the Outback poem by A.B. Facts about people, products, and other items of Australian origin. 86 Interesting facts about Australia. Well, these were just some facts for Australia. Australia : History. Australia is a very beautiful Country and is a well-developed country. Australia is separated from Indonesia to the northwest by the Timor and Arafura seas, from Papua New Guinea to the northeast by the Coral Sea and the Torres Strait, from the Coral Sea Islands Territory by the Great Barrier Reef, from New Zealand to the southeast by the Tasman Sea, and from Antarctica in the far south by the Indian Ocean. Key Facts & Information HISTORY OF CONVICTS IN AUSTRALIA. Frontier metaphors were long employed to suggest the existence of yet another extension of Europe and especially of an outpost of Anglo-Celtic culture in the distant “antipodes.”. Its closest neighbours are New Zealand to the east and Papua New Guinea to the north. In England, you could be hanged for more than 200 different offenses. Australia is an island, and it’s a large island at that. Population: 25 million (2019) 4. Papua New Guinea, formerly an Australian external territory, gained its independence in 1975. Answers to Your Questions, travel quotes for inspiration right this way », 21+ Andorra Facts: Fun Trivia On the Food, Culture, History & More, 7+ Zimbabwe Facts: Fun Trivia On the Food, Culture, History & More, 11 Tanzania Facts: Fun Trivia On the People, Culture, History & More, 10 United States Facts: Fun Trivia On the People, Culture, History & More, 7+ India Facts: Fun Trivia On the Indian People, Culture, History & More, 7+ Mexico Facts: Fun Trivia On the People, Culture, History & More, The Dingo Fence of south-east Australia is the, Burning Mountain Nature Reserve is home to Australia’s only naturally burning coal seam which has been, On the right side of the flag, five stars exist to represent the, One other star is located below the Union flag, the, Wallabies in Tasmania broke into some poppy fields and. It is 5,614 km long, and was originally built to keep dingoes away from fertile land. Related Read: Is Australia a Continent? Australia is home to so many iconic destinations so why not start with some of the favourites. ), it only has six States - five of which are on the mainland, and one which is an island. Amusing facts about Australian transportation, from roads and highways to rail and public transport. 60% of weddings in Australia take place on a, C. P. Callister, an Australian chemist, used leftovers from beer brewing to create, The Aboriginal people of Australia have the, The Dutch navigator, Willem Janszoon, was the, By the end of this penal transportation in 1868, Britain had sent, In the late 1800s, 220 Australian socialists sailed from Sydney harbor to start a “. He called it New South Wales. Grab your suncream, shades and snorkels, gang – because we’re heading Down Under with these fab Australia facts!. The First Fleet was a fleet of 11 ships sent from England to New Holland by the British Admiralty under the leadership of Captain Arthur Phillip on May 13, 1787. History . Australia facts #4. Each state has a constitution, and its government exercises a limited degree of sovereignty. Its capital city is Canberra and its most important economic and cultural centers are Sydney and Melbourne. In 1787, Australia was chosen as a penal colony site, as the British thought the French would soon begin expanding into Australia. In simple physical terms, the age of much of the continent is certainly impressive—most of the rocks providing the foundation of Australian landforms were formed during Precambrian and Paleozoic time (some 4.6 billion to 252 million years ago)—but the ages of the cores of all the continents are approximately the same. I didn’t know much about the Australian Culture and History. 1. [2] Australian Government Website (australia.gov.au)[3] Australian Tourism Website (australia.com)[4] Colson, Mary. Australia – Facts and History by Michael Russell Although Australia encompasses a vast amount of land (7,686,850 sq. ): Related Read: Want to learn more about Australia? 20 interesting facts about australia australia facts about Australia funny facts about Australia Stephen Palmer I moved to Australia in 2013 and created this blog to help Irish people living in Australia. However, Maria Lock is a historical figure in Australia and it’s Aboriginal history. Let’s look at some interesting facts about Australia. Along with many regional rail networks, two long railroads cross the massive country: The “Indian Pacific” goes east-west between Perth and Sydney, and the “Ghan” goes north-south between Adelaide and Darwin, through the central town of Alice Springs. Australia is the last of lands only in the sense that it was the last continent, apart from Antarctica, to be explored by Europeans. Australia facts: A collection of interesting points about the country, including history, geography, its culture, cuisine, cities, flag, people and more. The Great Barrier Reef, off the east coast of Queensland, is the greatest mass of coral in the world and one of the world’s foremost tourist attractions. Take a look at some Australian facts on technology. In 1606 the first European, Dutch explorer Willem Janszoon (1571–1639), visited the west coast of Cape York Peninsula in Queensland. However, as an alternative to hanging prisoners were sometimes sentenced to transportation. The artistic, musical and spiritual traditions they established are among the longest surviving such traditions in human history. Only 1 in 10 Australians uses public transportation; more people walk to work than take a bus. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Australia has had an illustrious past; here are some notable instances from the history of Australia. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. The history of Australia is the story of the land and peoples of the continent of Australia. So here are some weird or interesting facts about Australia. A chronology of key events in the history of Australia. Take a breath of fresh air with these facts about Australian natural resources, beauty, and geography. The name Australia comes from the Latin, ‘Terra Australia Incognito’, which means the Unknown Southern Land. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. tidbits about city life and the urban areas of Australia. Total Population: 24,970,200. Name: Commonwealth of Australia 2. Can you name the country that boasts having the 10 coldest cities? From the yummy to the disgusting, here are a few morsels on the cuisine of Australia. If you’re interested in further learning about Australia, check out the destination guide on our site for stories, photos, information, and even more facts. Australia is a large country that is near the bottom of the world. Australia’s Highway 1, at around 14,500 km (9,000 mi), is the, The Trans-Australian Railway, which crosses the Nullarbor Plain, includes a 478-km (297-mi) stretch of. Also, some sources might be unlinked because they are written texts (e.g., a state constitution). There are also two internal territories: Northern Territory, established as a self-governing territory in 1978, and the Australian Capital Territory (including the city of Canberra), which attained self-governing status in 1988. Really informative and interesting facts Its unique flora and fauna include hundreds of kinds of eucalyptus trees and the only egg-laying mammals on Earth, the platypus and echidna. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Here are some interesting Australia Facts which were chosen and researched by kids especially for kids. The name ‘Australia’ comes from the Latin word ‘australis’, meaning southern; General Facts about Australia. The infamous one that always trumps people is the fact Canberra is the capital and not Sydney. Here are some of the basic facts about Australia (population facts, size statistics, etc. 39) Despite having a convict colony history, Australia's homicide rate is 1.2 per 100,000 population compared to the 6.3 per 100,000 in the United States. The closest American state in population is New York, which has 19.6 million people, yet Australia is more than 53 times its size. Such Australia facts also aid in brushing up your World History knowledge, don’t they? Australia has the world’s longest golf course measuring more than 850 miles long. The first inhabitants of Australia were the Aborigines, who migrated there at least 40,000 years ago from Southeast Asia. Thereafter, about 40% of its immigrants came from Asia, diversifying a population that was predominantly of English and Irish heritage. When Captain Arthur Phillip of the British Royal Navy landed with the First Fleet at Botany Bay in 1788, there may have been between 250,000 and 500,000 Aboriginals, though some estimates are much higher. The site, known as Warratyi, proves there were humans around 49,000 years ago, 10,000 more that what scientists previously thought. An Island? Maps Just the Maps. for you to know. While it’s huge, the population is only 22.6 million. The country’s low relief results from the long and extensive erosive action of the forces of wind, rain, and the heat of the sun during the great periods of geologic time when the continental mass was elevated well above sea level. Dove Lake in Cradle Mountain–Lake St. Clair National Park, Tasmania, Australia. The Great Barrier Reef, off the coast of Queensland, Australia. The mainland is the largest island and the smallest, flattest continent on Earth. Australians are in many respects fortunate in that they do not share their continent—which is only a little smaller than the United States—with any other country. At least 60,000 years before European explorers sailed into the South Pacific, the first Aboriginal explorers had arrived from Asia, and by 20,000 years ago they had spread throughout the mainland and its chief island outlier, Tasmania. Gather around the fire and listen to the Aboriginal stories of creation, called the Dreamtime, as they are enacted through dance and ceremony. Urban Population: 90% 5. The American-style concept of a national “frontier” moving outward along a line of settlement is also inappropriate. Massive Size. It is the largest island – and one of the largest countries – in the world. See also; Top 10 Fascinating Wonders of Australia. The Australian mainland extends from west to east for nearly 2,500 miles (4,000 km) and from Cape York Peninsula in the northeast to Wilsons Promontory in the southeast for nearly 2,000 miles (3,200 km). Australia has an interesting history from first being called ‘New Holland’ to then being home to lots of criminals who were sent there as punishment! The ancestors of Indigenous Australians are believed to have arrived in Australia 40,000 to 60,000 years ago, and possibly as early as 70,000 years ago. Australia Facts Just the facts. The Aborigines, or native people of Australia, have many stories to share and it is here that we begin our trek through Australian history. Australia is home … And, if you’re interested in more facts like these, check out these guides: Canada facts, France facts, Ukraine facts, Georgia facts, Latvia facts, Brazil facts, and Estonia facts. Uluru/Ayers Rock, Uluru–Kata Tjuta National Park, southwestern Northern Territory, central Australia. Government: Democracy 3. Clifford Coulthard, an elder from the indigenous Adnyamathanha tribe, was searching for a place to urinate when he stumbled on the earliest human settlement in Australia. At the time of first European conta… Australia's History Before the arrival of European settlers, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples inhabited most areas of the Australian continent.
Khao Manee Kaufen Schweiz, Iddhadhs Maine Coon, Hubert Aiwanger Frau, Laufband Günstig Und Gut, Malaysia Sprache übersetzung, Proberaum Stundenweise Mieten Düsseldorf, Orientalen Züchter österreich, Weiterführende Schule Corona, Daniel Wellington Bristol,